Body, Mind & Spirit Articles and Latest News

Biodynamic massage.

Complement Ther Nurs Midwifery. 1996 Apr;2(2):47-51

Authors: Westland G

This paper introduces biodynamic massage, locates it in the field of massage, and body psychotherapy, describes some of its historical development and basic theoretical assumptions. A case study illustrates its usage in an National Health Service facility.

PMID: 9439273 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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[The efficacy of restoring the professional health of flight personnel in a combat unit]

Lik Sprava. 1994 Jul-Aug;(7-8):149-52

Authors: Shakula AV, Varus VI

It is shown in the paper that sanitary and rehabilitative measures (graded physical exercise, saunas, manual massage with the elements of biodynamic correction of the spinal column, relaxation exercises in the framework of remedial gymnastics, electrotranquilization of the central nervous system, psychosomatic self-regulation, functional music, video programmes, self-massage of biologically active points, specific diet) taken under conditions of drill by command of the flying personnel, tend to lead to lowering of the general morbidity rate (by a factor of 1.7), work losses (by a factor of 1.8), probability of occurring of iatrogenic diseases (by a factor of 1.6), thereby promoting rise in the level of functional efficiency of the pilot and safety of flights.

PMID: 7900344 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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Clinical supervision for ‘potent’ practice.

Complement Ther Nurs Midwifery. 1997 Apr;3(2):38-41

Authors: Mackereth P

The author has received regular supervision since completing his training in biodynamic massage therapy. This is a requirement of the Code of Conduct for the Association of Holistic Biodynamic Massage Therapists. Initially, this proved difficult to arrange as supervisors familiar with this form of bodywork were based either in London or Cambridge, UK and the author has been living and working in the North West of England. One-to-one supervision was tried over the telephone, supported by 3-monthly meetings with a supervisor in London. Four years ago, the author was able to obtain monthly one-to-one supervision locally. He is now a member of a small supervision group who meet for 3 hours per month. More recently, he has taken on the role of supervisor with a focus on working with nurses involved in either complementary therapies and/or in developing clinical supervision. The following article explores the concept of supervision with the intention of sharing these experiences and promoting discussion on an understanding of the process and potential application within therapeutic nursing work.

PMID: 9432428 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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A comparison of the area of chest compression by the superimposed-thumb and the alongside-thumb techniques for infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Resuscitation. 2011 Sep;82(9):1214-7

Authors: Lee SH, Cho YC, Ryu S, Lee JW, Kim SW, Yoo IS, You YH, Lee BK, Park JS, Park SS, Jung WJ

Abstract
OBJECTIVES: We investigated whether the superimposed-thumb technique could reduce the chest compression area in infant cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
METHODS: Charts and multidirectional computed tomography images of infants presented to four hospitals from January 2007 to September 2010 were reviewed retrospectively. We measured at the point of maximal anterior-posterior heart diameter the width of the sternum meter (S(ap)), vertical heart length from S(ap), length and width of the superimposed-thumb technique and length and width of the alongside-thumb technique. We studied the structures located underneath thumbs superimposed and thumbs alongside at S(ap) and S(nipple) (the sternum of the inter-nipple line).
RESULTS: In the 84 infants enrolled, the width of the sternum at S(ap), and the vertical heart length from S(ap) were 0.85 ± 0.31 and 1.71 ± 0.47 cm, respectively. The length and width of the superimposed-thumb technique were 1.65 ± 0.13 and 2.73 ± 0.22 cm, respectively. The length and width of the alongside-thumb technique were 3.00 ± 0.48 and 3.77 ± 0.24 cm, respectively. The liver was situated underneath thumbs superimposed at S(ap) in 59.5% infants. The livers and lungs of 73.8% and 64.3% infants, respectively, were underneath thumbs alongside at S(nipple).
CONCLUSION: In this study, we confirmed that the superimposed-thumb technique may reduce chest compression area in infant CPR. The lungs or livers were located more often underneath thumbs alongside at S(nipple) than underneath thumbs superimposed at S(ap). However, further studies are needed to validate the efficiency and safety of this technique.

PMID: 21620550 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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A higher chest compression rate may be necessary for metronome-guided cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Am J Emerg Med. 2012 Jan;30(1):226-30

Authors: Chung TN, Kim SW, You JS, Cho YS, Chung SP, Park I

Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Metronome guidance is a simple and economical feedback system for guiding cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). However, a recent study showed that metronome guidance reduced the depth of chest compression. The results of previous studies suggest that a higher chest compression rate is associated with a better CPR outcome as compared with a lower chest compression rate, irrespective of metronome use. Based on this finding, we hypothesized that a lower chest compression rate promotes a reduction in chest compression depth in the recent study rather than metronome use itself.
METHODS: One minute of chest compression-only CPR was performed following the metronome sound played at 1 of 4 different rates: 80, 100, 120, and 140 ticks/min. Average compression depths (ACDs) and duty cycles were compared using repeated measures analysis of variance, and the values in the absence and presence of metronome guidance were compared.
RESULTS: Both the ACD and duty cycle increased when the metronome rate increased (P = .017, <.001). Average compression depths for the CPR procedures following the metronome rates of 80 and 100 ticks/min were significantly lower than those for the procedures without metronome guidance.
CONCLUSIONS: The ACD and duty cyle for chest compression increase as the metronome rate increases during metronome-guided CPR. A higher rate of chest compression is necessary for metronome-guided CPR to prevent suboptimal quality of chest compression.

PMID: 21208766 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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[Design and development of a massaging machine for the lumbar vertebrae diseases].

Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi. 2007 Jan;31(1):34-5, 9

Authors: Wen HX, Yang J, Guo H

Abstract
This paper introduces the designing process of a massaging machine on the basis of Pro/Engineer. The machine has realized the virtual design and movement simulation for the product. It’s computer-controlled system has greatly improved the automatic level of the massaging machine which has broad prospects for popularization and application.

PMID: 17432123 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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Immediate and long-term effects of selected physiotherapy methods in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome.

Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2011 Dec 30;13(6):555-64

Authors: Kwolek A, Zwolińska J

Abstract
Abstract Introduction: Carpal tunnel syndrome is a serious therapeutic problem and it considerably impairs the patients’ quality of life. Despite many studies, the effectiveness of conservative treatment is still debatable. This study aimed to evaluate the immediate and long-term effects of conservative treatment involving ultrasound therapy combined with massage and kinesiotherapy for carpal tunnel syndrome. Material and methods: A total of 61 patients with carpal tunnel syndrome were assessed with regard to such symptoms as pain, numbness, tingling sensation, morning stiffness, and self-care difficulties. We used provocation tests and investigated sensory impairments, autonomic disturbances, and Lüthy’s sign. Conduction in the median nerve fibres was assessed during a nerve conduction study. We performed computer-aided measurement of the hand joint range of motion and global grip strength. The tests were conducted before and on completion of a rehabilitation programme. The hands were re-examined one year later. The treatment involved ultrasound therapy, massage, and kinesiotherapy. Results: The treatment outcomes confirmed the effectiveness of the therapeutic programme. Significant improvements concerning the majority of the symptoms were observed between the first and second examination as well for the entire follow-up period. We observed significant improvement in the quality of sensation, the hand range of motion and muscle strength. Conclusions: Ultrasound therapy combined with massage and kinesiotherapy brings the expected, long-term effects in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome.

PMID: 22248460 [PubMed - in process]

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Long-Term Effectiveness and Safety of Small-Gel-Particle Hyaluronic Acid for Hand Rejuvenation.

Dermatol Surg. 2012 Jan 13;

Authors: Brandt FS, Cazzaniga A, Strangman N, Coleman J, Gatley R

Abstract
BACKGROUND: Fillers to reverse the effects of fat atrophy can help restore the hands’ youthful appearance. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of small-gel-particle hyaluronic acid (SGP-HA) for hand rejuvenation through 1 year. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective open-label study recruited adults with moderate to severe vascular, bony, and tendon prominence. After a topical anesthetic was applied, SGP-HA (maximum dose of 4.0 mL) was injected into the dorsum using a threading technique and distributed by massage. RESULTS: There were 16 patients with a mean ± SD age of 60.1 ± 5.3. Two weeks after treatment, vascular, tendon, and bony prominence and skin turgor were improved by 60.9%, 65.2%, 73.7%, and 26.3%, respectively. Substantial or complete global aesthetic improvement was rated in 75% of patients by investigators and in 56% by self-report; 81% of patients were satisfied or very satisfied. Five needed a touch-up (maximum 1.0 mL/hand). Improvements were largely maintained at 6 months, with 85% patient satisfaction, and assessments approached pretreatment levels at 1 year, with 50% patient satisfaction. One patient reported itching on one hand, which was judged to be unrelated to treatment. CONCLUSION: SGP-HA produced lasting improvements in aging hands and was safe and well tolerated.

PMID: 22243484 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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Mechanical matters: consistent chest compressions help save patient.

JEMS. 2011 Nov;36(11):20, 23, 25

Authors: Wayne M, McDonnell M

PMID: 22061682 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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Cilioretinal artery occlusion following intranasal cocaine insufflations.

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2011 Sep-Oct;59(5):388-9

Authors: Kannan B, Balaji V, Kummararaj S, Govindarajan K

Abstract
Cocaine is used to produce a euphoric effect by abusers, who may be unaware of the devastating systemic and ocular side effects of this drug. We describe the first known case of cilioretinal artery occlusion after intranasal cocaine abuse.

PMID: 21836348 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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